Urutonde: 4.9. Umubare w'amashyirahamwe: 720

Ibihugu: Byose
Sisitemu y'imikorere: Windows, Android, macOS
Itsinda rya gahunda: Gutangiza ubucuruzi

Porogaramu USU

Kubara akazi hamwe na passes

Inzibacyuho yihuse.
Urashaka gukora iki ubu?

Niba ushaka kumenyera gahunda, inzira yihuse nukubanza kureba videwo yuzuye, hanyuma ugakuramo verisiyo yubuntu hanyuma ugakorana nawe wenyine. Nibiba ngombwa, saba ikiganiro giturutse kubufasha bwa tekiniki cyangwa usome amabwiriza.

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  Twandikire hano
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  Nigute wagura gahunda?
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  Reba amashusho ya porogaramu
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  Reba videwo ivuga kuri gahunda
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  Kuramo verisiyo yerekana
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  Gereranya iboneza rya porogaramu
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  Kubara ikiguzi cya software
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  Kubara ikiguzi cyigicu niba ukeneye seriveri
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  Ninde uteza imbere?

Ishusho ya porogaramu

Kubara akazi hamwe nimpapuro zumutekano nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa bya buri munsi bya serivisi z'umutekano iyo ari yo yose ya sosiyete cyangwa ikigo. Sisitemu yo kwinjira muri iki gihe ntabwo yemewe gusa mu bigo binini bya Leta, mu bigo by’ubushakashatsi, no mu nganda z’ibanga. Kenshi na kenshi, abayobozi bashishikajwe no kwizera ko passe ikenewe kugirango gahunda no kugenzura ibikorwa byabakozi, kabone niyo haba nta banga ryerekeye akazi kabo.

Ibaruramari rihuye ritangirana no gushyiraho amategeko agenga kugenzura. Bemerwa n'umuyobozi w'iryo shyirahamwe. Umuyobozi w'ikigo niwe ugena urwego rwo kwinjiza abakozi ku giti cyabo, gahunda yo kwinjira no gusohoka, gahunda yo gutambutsa abakiriya n'abashyitsi. Ibaruramari ritaziguye rishinzwe serivisi z'umutekano, umutekano, cyangwa abakozi batumiwe n'ikigo gishinzwe umutekano.

Kuki ari ngombwa kwita cyane kuri ubu bwoko bw'icungamari? Ni ukubera ko inzira yumutekano atari inyandiko gusa itanga uburenganzira bwo kwinjira mubutaka bwumuryango. Iki nigikoresho gikomeye cyo kugenzura imbere cyemerera, hamwe na sisitemu yo kwinjira neza, kugirango ihindure imirimo yikipe yose, kugenzura indero, gukurikirana urujya n'uruza rwabakiriya, abafatanyabikorwa, gukurikirana imigendekere yimodoka izana ikintu mubutaka, no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.

Inzira zigabanya ibyago byo gutambuka kubantu batabifitiye uburenganzira. Aratanga umusanzu ukomeye mumutekano wikigo, kubungabunga umutungo wacyo, umutungo wubwenge, namabanga yubucuruzi. Kubara akazi hamwe na passe biragoye cyane kuruta uko bigaragara. Birakenewe gushiraho imiterere yinyandiko yashize, kandi igomba kuba imwe. Ibigezweho bigena amategeko yacyo, n'impapuro zitangwa n'intoki, ntizigaragaza umutekano. Ntabwo bizagorana kubigana, biragoye cyane akazi kabazamu kugirango barebe ko bagenzurwa byuzuye, gusa kuberako kwiyandikisha kwabo bigomba no kuba intoki kandi bitoroshye. Sisitemu nkiyi yongerera ruswa ruswa kubera ko abibasiye bashakisha gusa uburyo bwo guhungabanya umutekano, kwemeza cyangwa kuganira, kubatera ubwoba kubahatira kwirengagiza amabwiriza.

Biometrike, digitale, numutekano kode itambuka neza cyane kukazi. Basaba, ariko, bakeneye ibikoresho byihariye bya bariyeri hamwe na trincile zidasanzwe, amarembo, amakadiri, scaneri. Inyandiko zinyandiko zanditswemo byikora, biroroshye cyane kubikurikirana.

Ninde uteza imbere?

Na none, mu ibaruramari ryakazi hamwe na passe, inyandiko zidasanzwe zigomba gutandukanywa - gutandukanya kubika inyandiko zigihe gito nigihe gihoraho, umushyitsi numwanya umwe. Nigute ushobora gutunganya ibaruramari kuburyo rifite akamaro kandi rikora neza bishoboka kuruganda? Urashobora gushira umurinzi, ukamuha igitabo cyandikwa hanyuma ukamusaba kwinjiza amakuru ya pass hamwe namazina yabatumirwa nabakozi, byerekana igihe bahageze n'intego zabo. Muri icyo gihe, umuzamu ntazasohoza inshingano zabo z'ingenzi, kandi mubyukuri, asabwa kwitonda, kwitegereza, no gusuzuma neza abinjira. Birashoboka kwinjiza byoroshye muri mudasobwa. Ariko muriki gihe, ireme ryimirimo yumutekano irashobora kongera kuba hepfo, kandi ibaruramari rishobora kuba ikibazo, kuko umuntu ashobora kwibagirwa kongeramo ikintu. Ubwo buryo bwombi ntabwo bukemura ibibazo bya ruswa.

Igisubizo cyiza kubikorwa bya comptabilite hamwe na passes byatanzwe nitsinda rya USU rishinzwe iterambere. Bateguye porogaramu yihariye itangiza igenzura. Urashobora gukuramo iyandikwa ryakazi hamwe na passe kubuntu kurubuga rwabatezimbere ubisabwe na e-imeri. Ibyiza byiyi sisitemu nuko itangiza byimazeyo uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwibaruramari, harimo no kugenzura uburyo, kandi bikanagabanya uruhare rwibintu byabantu, ubwabyo bikanga kugerageza ruswa.

Porogaramu y'ibaruramari ubwayo yandika abakozi binjira n'abasohoka n'abashyitsi bazirikana imodoka zose zinjira kandi ziva mu ifasi. Sisitemu isoma kode yimibare ivuye mubyangombwa, ibyemezo bya serivisi, ikorana nigikorwa cyo kugenzura isura, bitewe nubushobozi bwo guhuza amafoto kububiko.

Sisitemu y'ibaruramari izoroha mumasegonda make yerekana umushyitsi cyangwa umukozi ukoresheje ifoto muri data base hanyuma uhite winjiza amakuru kumwanya nintego yo gutambuka mumibare. Niba ukeneye kubona amakuru yo gusura imyaka iyo ari yo yose, porogaramu izabaha byoroshye. Porogaramu yorohereza akazi ka buri wese - izahita itanga raporo, ibungabunge inyandiko, kandi yinjize amakuru mumpapuro zakazi. Abantu ntibakeneye kwandika raporo no kuzuza impapuro zabaruramari, sisitemu izabaha umwanya kubikorwa byabo byingenzi byumwuga. Kandi umuyobozi agomba gushobora umwanya uwariwo wose kubona amakuru yerekeye kubahiriza indero yumurimo, akamenya uwatinze, uva kukazi hakiri kare. Amakuru ajyanye nibi arerekana ko ari ingirakamaro mugukemura ibibazo byabakozi no kubara ibihembo.

Gukuramo porogaramu mu itsinda ry’iterambere rya porogaramu ya USU bisobanura kwemeza neza ibaruramari ryiza ry’imirimo itari kuri bariyeri gusa ahubwo n’umuryango wose muri rusange kuko sisitemu ifite imikorere imwe yikora kandi itabogamye izerekana imikorere, ibipimo byuzuye kandi byujuje ubuziranenge. akazi k'ishami iryo ariryo ryose, amahugurwa, ububiko, ibaruramari, ishami rishinzwe kugurisha, umucuruzi. Umaze gufata icyemezo cyo gukuramo software, wowe ubwawe ukemura ikibazo cya ruswa - niba ushobora kuvugana numuzamu cyangwa abacungamari, ubwo rero ntacyo bimaze kuvugana na gahunda y'ibaruramari. Ntabwo ifata ruswa, ntatinya iterabwoba, ntiyemera gusebanya, kandi ntibishoboka ko tuyiba - abayitezimbere bitaye cyane ku mutekano.

Kuramo verisiyo yerekana

Imiterere yibanze ya porogaramu ni Ikirusiya, ariko, niba ushaka kubona sisitemu ikora mu rundi rurimi urwo ari rwo rwose, ugomba gukuramo verisiyo mpuzamahanga ya sisitemu. Itsinda rya USU rishinzwe iterambere rya software ritanga inkunga mubihugu byose hamwe nicyerekezo cyindimi. Verisiyo yerekana irashobora gukurwa kurubuga, kandi mugihe cyibyumweru bibiri nyuma yibyo, urashobora gusuzuma imikorere nubushobozi bwayo. Urashobora kujya munzira zindi - tegeka kwerekana. Mugihe cyagenwe, uhagarariye isosiyete azahuza mudasobwa ya sosiyete yawe kure kandi akore kwerekana ubushobozi, mugihe ntakintu gisabwa gukuramo ikintu cyose. Verisiyo yuzuye ya porogaramu ntishobora gukururwa. Byashyizweho nuhagarariye ikipe yacu kure. Ntabwo bifata igihe kirekire.

Niba isosiyete ifite ibintu byihariye mubikorwa byayo, noneho abayitezimbere, babisabwe numuyobozi, barashobora gukora verisiyo yihariye ya software izaba nziza kumuryango runaka.

Gukuramo, gushiraho, no gutangira gukoresha progaramu yo kubara imirimo hamwe na passe biroroshye nko kurasa amapera. Imikorere ikomeye yubatswe muri sisitemu ntabwo yagoye umurimo wo kuyikoresha iota imwe. Ibi bivuze ko software ifite intangiriro yihuse, interineti itangiza, kandi umuntu uwo ari we wese, ndetse numuntu uri kure yiterambere rya tekiniki, ashobora guhangana nakazi muri gahunda.

Porogaramu y'ibaruramari irashobora gukoreshwa nisosiyete iyo ari yo yose n’umushinga, hatitawe ku buryo igenzura rikomeye, haba hari imwe cyangwa nyinshi muri zo. Sisitemu ihuza ibirindiro byose mumwanya umwe wamakuru, kandi inyandiko zakazi zirashobora kubikwa haba muri rusange ndetse no kuri buri genzura ukwaryo. Birakwiye gukuramo porogaramu isanzwe kuko izahita ibara abashyitsi bose mugihe icyo aricyo cyose, ikagaragaza imiterere yimyitwarire yimbere yabakozi, gukora data base, kandi yoroshe imirimo yinzego zose zumuryango.

Porogaramu ituruka mu itsinda ryacu ryiterambere irashobora gutunganya amakuru yubunini ubwo aribwo bwose. Porogaramu igabanya amakuru atemba mubyiciro na module. Kuri buri cyiciro, niba ubishaka, urashobora gukuramo amakuru yose akenewe - kumuntu runaka, mugihe cyo kuhagera, kugenda, kumatariki n'intego y'uruzinduko, kubwizina ryibicuruzwa byoherejwe mbere cyangwa ibikoresho.

Tegeka ibaruramari kumurimo ufite pasiporo

Gura gahunda yiteguye

Urashobora kandi gutumiza iterambere rya software

Niba ufite software idasanzwe isabwa, tegeka iterambere ryigenga. Noneho ntuzakenera kumenyera gahunda, ariko gahunda izahindurwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi!

Kubara akazi hamwe na passes